Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
P12956
UPID:
XRCC6_HUMAN
Alternative names:
5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase Ku70; 70 kDa subunit of Ku antigen; ATP-dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 1; ATP-dependent DNA helicase II 70 kDa subunit; CTC box-binding factor 75 kDa subunit; DNA repair protein XRCC6; Lupus Ku autoantigen protein p70; Thyroid-lupus autoantigen; X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 6
Alternative UPACC:
P12956; B1AHC8; Q6FG89; Q9UCQ2; Q9UCQ3
Background:
X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 (XRCC6), also known as Ku70, is a pivotal component in the DNA damage response pathway. It functions as a single-stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase, crucial for DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ), a key mechanism for repairing double-strand breaks. XRCC6 plays a significant role in V(D)J recombination, chromosome translocation, and stabilizing broken DNA ends, thereby preserving genomic integrity.
Therapeutic significance:
Understanding the role of X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6 could open doors to potential therapeutic strategies.