AI-ACCELERATED DRUG DISCOVERY

Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2

Explore its Potential with AI-Driven Innovation
Predicted by Alphafold

Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 - Focused Library Design

Available from Reaxense

This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 including:

1. LLM-powered literature research

Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.

 Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow

2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation

Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.

 Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow

3. Binding pockets identification and characterization

We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.

 Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow

4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening

Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.

 Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI

Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.

The focused library for Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.

Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2

partner:

Reaxense

upacc:

Q16236

UPID:

NF2L2_HUMAN

Alternative names:

HEBP1; Nuclear factor, erythroid derived 2, like 2

Alternative UPACC:

Q16236; B2RBU2; B4E338; E9PGJ7; Q53RW6; Q59HH2; Q96F71

Background:

Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2/NRF2) is a pivotal transcription factor in oxidative stress response. It regulates the expression of cytoprotective genes by binding to antioxidant response elements (ARE) in their promoters. Under normal conditions, NFE2L2/NRF2 is ubiquitinated and degraded, but oxidative stress leads to its accumulation and activation, promoting cell survival.

Therapeutic significance:

NFE2L2/NRF2 plays a crucial role in diseases characterized by oxidative stress and inflammation, including Immunodeficiency, developmental delay, and hypohomocysteinemia (IMDDHH). Understanding the role of NFE2L2/NRF2 could open doors to potential therapeutic strategies for these conditions.

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