AI-ACCELERATED DRUG DISCOVERY
Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
Q92570
UPID:
NR4A3_HUMAN
Alternative names:
Mitogen-induced nuclear orphan receptor; Neuron-derived orphan receptor 1; Nuclear hormone receptor NOR-1
Alternative UPACC:
Q92570; A2A3I7; Q12935; Q14979; Q16420; Q4VXA8; Q4VXA9; Q9UEK2; Q9UEK3
Background:
Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 (NR4A3), also known as Neuron-derived orphan receptor 1, plays a pivotal role in various cellular processes including proliferation, survival, differentiation, metabolism, and inflammation. It functions by binding to specific DNA sequences, regulating gene expression in response to physiological stimuli. NR4A3's involvement in cell cycle regulation and survival, particularly in vascular smooth muscle and neuronal cells, underscores its biological significance.
Therapeutic significance:
NR4A3's link to Ewing sarcoma, a highly malignant tumor affecting children and adolescents, highlights its therapeutic potential. The protein's role in disease pathogenesis, driven by chromosomal aberrations, opens avenues for targeted therapies. Understanding NR4A3's function could lead to innovative treatments for Ewing sarcoma and possibly other NR4A3-related conditions.
