AI-ACCELERATED DRUG DISCOVERY
Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Peroxidasin homolog including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Peroxidasin homolog therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Peroxidasin homolog, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Peroxidasin homolog. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Peroxidasin homolog. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for Peroxidasin homolog includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
Peroxidasin homolog
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
Q92626
UPID:
PXDN_HUMAN
Alternative names:
Melanoma-associated antigen MG50; Peroxidasin 1; Vascular peroxidase 1; p53-responsive gene 2 protein
Alternative UPACC:
Q92626; A8QM65; D6W4Y0; Q4KMG2
Background:
Peroxidasin homolog, also known as Melanoma-associated antigen MG50, Vascular peroxidase 1, and p53-responsive gene 2 protein, plays a pivotal role in the formation of sulfilimine cross-links between methionine and hydroxylysine within collagen IV. This process is crucial for extracellular matrix (ECM) integrity, supporting fibronectin and laminin assembly, and facilitating growth factor-induced cell proliferation and survival in endothelial cells. Its enzymatic activity, catalyzing the oxidation of bromide to hypobromite, is essential for angiogenesis and tubulogenesis.
Therapeutic significance:
Given its involvement in Anterior segment dysgenesis 7, a condition affecting eye development, understanding the role of Peroxidasin homolog could open doors to potential therapeutic strategies. Its function in ECM integrity and angiogenesis highlights its potential as a target in treating diseases related to vascular and basement membrane dysfunctions.
