Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Multivesicular body subunit 12B including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Multivesicular body subunit 12B therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Multivesicular body subunit 12B, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Multivesicular body subunit 12B. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Multivesicular body subunit 12B. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for Multivesicular body subunit 12B includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
Multivesicular body subunit 12B
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
Q9H7P6
UPID:
MB12B_HUMAN
Alternative names:
ESCRT-I complex subunit MVB12B; Protein FAM125B
Alternative UPACC:
Q9H7P6; Q8N6S7
Background:
Multivesicular body subunit 12B, also known as ESCRT-I complex subunit MVB12B or Protein FAM125B, plays a crucial role in the ESCRT-I complex. This complex is pivotal for the vesicular trafficking process, specifically required for sorting endocytic ubiquitinated cargos into multivesicular bodies. The precise mechanisms and interactions of MVB12B within cellular processes highlight its significance in maintaining cellular homeostasis.
Therapeutic significance:
Understanding the role of Multivesicular body subunit 12B could open doors to potential therapeutic strategies. Its involvement in the regulation of vesicular trafficking and endocytic cargo sorting positions it as a key player in cellular function and health. Exploring its functions further could unveil novel approaches to targeting diseases related to vesicular transport dysfunctions.