Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3 includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
Q9NPD5
UPID:
SO1B3_HUMAN
Alternative names:
Liver-specific organic anion transporter 2; OATP1B3; Organic anion transporter 8; Organic anion-transporting polypeptide 8; Solute carrier family 21 member 8
Alternative UPACC:
Q9NPD5; E7EMT8; Q5JAR4
Background:
The Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3, known as OATP1B3, plays a crucial role in the Na(+)-independent uptake of organic anions. It exhibits broad substrate specificity, transporting a variety of compounds including bile acids, conjugated steroids, and thyroid hormones. Its ability to transport coproporphyrin I and III highlights its involvement in heme synthesis, while also facilitating the clearance of bile acids and organic anions from the liver.
Therapeutic significance:
OATP1B3's involvement in Hyperbilirubinemia, Rotor type, underscores its clinical relevance. By mediating the transport of bilirubin glucuronides, it contributes to detoxification processes. Understanding the role of OATP1B3 could open doors to potential therapeutic strategies, especially in the development of treatments for liver-related disorders and the optimization of chemotherapeutic drug delivery.