Available from Reaxense
This protein is integrated into the Receptor.AI ecosystem as a prospective target with high therapeutic potential. We performed a comprehensive characterization of Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV including:
1. LLM-powered literature research
Our custom-tailored LLM extracted and formalized all relevant information about the protein from a large set of structured and unstructured data sources and stored it in the form of a Knowledge Graph. This comprehensive analysis allowed us to gain insight into Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV therapeutic significance, existing small molecule ligands, relevant off-targets, and protein-protein interactions.
Fig. 1. Preliminary target research workflow
2. AI-Driven Conformational Ensemble Generation
Starting from the initial protein structure, we employed advanced AI algorithms to predict alternative functional states of Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV, including large-scale conformational changes along "soft" collective coordinates. Through molecular simulations with AI-enhanced sampling and trajectory clustering, we explored the broad conformational space of the protein and identified its representative structures. Utilizing diffusion-based AI models and active learning AutoML, we generated a statistically robust ensemble of equilibrium protein conformations that capture the receptor's full dynamic behavior, providing a robust foundation for accurate structure-based drug design.
Fig. 2. AI-powered molecular dynamics simulations workflow
3. Binding pockets identification and characterization
We employed the AI-based pocket prediction module to discover orthosteric, allosteric, hidden, and cryptic binding pockets on the protein’s surface. Our technique integrates the LLM-driven literature search and structure-aware ensemble-based pocket detection algorithm that utilizes previously established protein dynamics. Tentative pockets are then subject to AI scoring and ranking with simultaneous detection of false positives. In the final step, the AI model assesses the druggability of each pocket enabling a comprehensive selection of the most promising pockets for further targeting.
Fig. 3. AI-based binding pocket detection workflow
4. AI-Powered Virtual Screening
Our ecosystem is equipped to perform AI-driven virtual screening on Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV. With access to a vast chemical space and cutting-edge AI docking algorithms, we can rapidly and reliably predict the most promising, novel, diverse, potent, and safe small molecule ligands of Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV. This approach allows us to achieve an excellent hit rate and to identify compounds ready for advanced lead discovery and optimization.
Fig. 4. The screening workflow of Receptor.AI
Receptor.AI, in partnership with Reaxense, developed a next-generation technology for on-demand focused library design to enable extensive target exploration.
The focused library for Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV includes a list of the most effective modulators, each annotated with 38 ADME-Tox and 32 physicochemical and drug-likeness parameters. Furthermore, each compound is shown with its optimal docking poses, affinity scores, and activity scores, offering a detailed summary.
Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV
partner:
Reaxense
upacc:
Q9NRR6
UPID:
INP5E_HUMAN
Alternative names:
72 kDa inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase; Inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase E; Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase; Phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase
Alternative UPACC:
Q9NRR6; Q15734; Q6PIV5
Background:
The Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV, known by alternative names such as 72 kDa inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase, plays a pivotal role in lipid signaling pathways. It specifically hydrolyzes the 5-phosphate groups of various phosphatidylinositols, crucial for cellular processes. Its activity is essential for controlling ciliary growth and stability, highlighting its significance in cellular signaling and structure.
Therapeutic significance:
Linked to Joubert syndrome 1 and a disorder characterized by intellectual disability, truncal obesity, and retinal dystrophy, this protein's dysfunction underscores its potential as a therapeutic target. Understanding the role of Phosphatidylinositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase type IV could open doors to potential therapeutic strategies for these conditions.